Cameron's "Bill of Rights" Epiphany...
David Cameron the other day called for a Bill of Rights to be drawn up so as to protect the rights of the citizen, be it from government, the European Union, terrorists or anyone else who would dare to mess with our freedoms. He wants the European Human Rights Act scrapped, and in its place a niche product resembling the U.S. Bill of Rights.
However, nowhere has it been mentioned that for the past one hundred and seventeen years that we have already had a Bill of Rights (in England and ergo Wales) and a Claim of Rights in Scotland. Nowhere is it mentioned that our rights are already enshrined to a great extent in one of history's greatest documents; the Magna Carta. Does he not realise that the U.S. Bill of Rights was mostly based on our own and the Magna Carta before it?
Replacing the Human Rights Act is not the answer; we already have a perfectly ample constitution which far outstrips any other in the world; the problem here as demonstrated by the very existence of the Human Rights Act and the perceived need for a "new" Bill of Rights is that our system is far too open to abuse by anyone who wants to play God with it.
Cameron has already come under fire from noted politico Kenneth Clarke, and the usual ribald rumblings from the Labourites. Clarke is right; Cameron has not thought this through in the required detail. That Clarke, the head of the Conservative policy unit on the Constitution, was not informed of this new master-plan is indicative of a man rushing around like a headless chicken. He had already criticised David Davis when the latter brought up the exact same idea in the leadership contest, so there shouldn't be any cries of "stab in the back". The party is already on a rising wave - we have years with which to come out with sound, balanced and sensible policies to prevent the further erosion of our rights.
At any rate, we would have to wait for a Conservative government before enacting such a plan - thanks to the outrageous political make-up of the House of Commons (thanks to Blair we can't even rely on the House of Lords any more) we would never in a chance in hell of removing the government's European crutch.
My main problem with Cameron's proposal is that it is so vague, with no consideration or explanation of the consequences;
1. If we replace the HRA, then we have struck a blow at European encroachment, and would have to make major changes in the way the Britain forms part of the EU.
2. If we have a Bill of Rights, who will enforce and monitor it? I have heard nothing on that score, and not surprisingly at a time when the judiciary is being spat on left, left and centre...
3. If we did introduce a Bill of Rights, how would we reconcile it with the Scottish Claim of Rights? In the devolved world of today, will we be seen to be "imposing" Westministers "idea" of rights and freedoms on the poor huddled masses to the North and West (please note the Sarcasm)?
These are questions which have not been asked, let alone answered. Let Kenneth Clarke do his job - that's what you put him there to do if you recall, DC.
For what it's worth, my solution, and one which the late Ivor Jennings, noted British political commentator would hopefully agree with, is to finally form a real Supreme Court out of the Law Lords (in an all-appointed, mixed House of Lords, of course) and have them oversee all facets of the British constitution and the rights of its citizens. Guardians if you will of the ideas and tenets which form the backbone of every modern civilised society today.
David Cameron, when dealing with such matters, should take them a hell of a lot more seriously.
Copyright ©2006 Simon Harley





